MERLON 50mg|ml Injection 5sx2ml

Frequently asked questions

• Onset of action

  The amount of time required for this medicine to show its action is not clinically established.

• Duration of Effect

  The amount of time for which this medicine remains active in the body is not clinically established.

• Safe with Alchohol?

  Consumption of alcohol is not recommended during treatment with this medicine due to the increased risk of side effects such as dizziness, lightheadedness, and fainting. It is advised that you do not perform any activities that require high mental alertness such as driving a vehicle or operating machinery if you consume alcohol during treatment with this medicine.

• Is it habit forming?

  Mild to moderate habit forming tendencies have been reported and hence requires careful administration and withdrawal.

• Usage in pregnancy?

  This medicine is not recommended for use in pregnant women unless absolutely necessary. All the risks and benefits should be discussed with the doctor before receiving this medicine.

• Usage while breast-feeding?

  This medicine is not recommended for use in breastfeeding women unless absolutely necessary. All the risks and benefits should be discussed with the doctor before receiving this medicine.

• Allergy

  This medicine is not recommended for use in patients with a known allergy to MERLON 50mg|ml Injection 5sx2ml or any other inactive ingredients present in the formulation.

• Severe asthma and breathing problems

  This medicine is not recommended for use in patients suffering from breathing difficulties which may be caused due to various conditions such as asthma, hypercapnia, etc. since it may worsen the patient's condition.

• Gastrointestinal bleeding

  This medicine is not recommended for use in patients with a known history of gastrointestinal bleeding due to the increased risk of worsening of the patient's condition.

• Monoamine oxidase inhibitors

  This medicine is not recommended for use in patients taking monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOI) due to the increased risk of serious and life-threatening side effects. A time gap of at least 14 days should be maintained between stopping therapy with MAOIs and starting therapy with this medicine.

• Gastrointestinal obstruction

  This medicine is not recommended for use in patients with gastrointestinal obstruction including paralytic ileus due to the increased risk of worsening of the patient's condition.

• Pregnancy

  This medicine is not recommended for use in pregnant women unless absolutely necessary. All the risks and benefits should be discussed with the doctor before receiving this medicine.

• Breast-feeding

  This medicine is not recommended for use in breastfeeding women unless absolutely necessary. All the risks and benefits should be discussed with the doctor before receiving this medicine.

• Drug dependence and abuse

  This medicine has a high potential for addiction and abuse even at recommended dosages, especially with prolonged use. Appropriate patient monitoring, safety precautions, and management of dose quantity are recommended to reduce the risk of drug abuse.

• Respiratory disorders

  This medicine should be used with extreme caution in patients with respiratory disorders due to the increased risk of worsening of the patient's condition. Appropriate dose adjustments or replacement with a suitable alternative may be required in some cases based on the clinical condition.

• Hypotension

  The use of this medicine may cause a sudden drop in blood pressure, especially while getting up from a sitting or a lying position. Patients are advised to get up slowly from a sitting or a lying position to avoid fainting, dizziness, and falling. Report any unusual symptoms to the doctor on priority. Appropriate dose adjustments or replacement with a suitable alternative may be required in some cases based on the clinical condition.

• Reduced fertility

  Prolonged use of this medicine can reduce fertility in males and females in the reproductive age group. Patients should be informed about the potential effect on reproductive capabilities before beginning treatment with this medicine.

• Acute abdominal conditions

  This medicine should be used with caution in patients with acute abdominal conditions due to the increased risk of worsening of the patient's condition. Appropriate dose adjustments or replacement with a suitable alternative may be required in some cases based on the clinical condition.

• Suicidal tendencies

  This medicine should be used with extreme caution in patients exhibiting suicidal tendencies due to the increased risk of worsening of the patient's condition. Replacement with a suitable alternative should be considered based on the clinical condition.

• Elderly patients

  This medicine should be administered with caution in elderly patients since the risk of severe adverse effects is significantly high. Suitable adjustments in dose quantity and safety monitoring may be required in such cases.

• Use in children

  This medicine is not recommended for use in patients less than 12 years of age since the safety and effectiveness of use are not clinically established.

• Withdrawal symptoms

  Abrupt withdrawal of this medicine may cause withdrawal symptoms. Withdrawal of this medicine should be undertaken gradually using a dosage-tapering schedule. Symptoms of withdrawal may include tremors, nausea and vomiting, chills and fever, diarrhea, and even hallucinations in some cases.

• Driving or operating machinery

  This medicine may cause dizziness, fainting, and drowsiness in some patients. It is advised that you do not perform any activities that require high mental alertness like driving a vehicle or operating machinery if you experience any of these symptoms during treatment with this medicine.

This medicine is usually administered in the clinical/hospital setting under the supervision of a qualified healthcare professional. Follow all the instructions given by your doctor. Inform the doctor if you have a known allergy to this medicine. Report all your current medicines as well as your medical conditions to the doctor before receiving this medicine.

• Usage does not depend on food timings
• To be taken as instructed by doctor
• Causes sleepiness

• practo.com - Tramadol [Internet]. Available from: https://www.practo.com/medicine-info/tramadol-277-api [cited 8/7/2020]. 2017
• dailymed.nlm.nih.gov - Tramadol [Internet]. Available from: https://dailymed.nlm.nih.gov/dailymed/drugInfo.cfm?setid=ae7c54b1-b440-4cca-97e8-e5b825413d32 [cited 8/7/2020]. 2007
• medlineplus.gov - Tramadol [Internet]. Available from: https://medlineplus.gov/druginfo/meds/a695011.html [cited 8/7/2020]. 2019